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Mandate & Functions

DCI Mandate

The mandate of the Directorate of Criminal Investigations is to investigate all serious criminal cases as guided by law.

The Directorate of Criminal Investigations derives her mandate from Article 247 of the Constitution of Kenya and through the National Police Service Act 2011 which establishes the Directorate as an organ of the NPS responsible to the Inspector  General.

The mandate of the Directorate is further derived from Part V, Section 28 and 35 of the National Police Service Act 2011 which gives the core functions of the Directorate in the areas of detection, prevention and investigation of crime.

DCI Functions

The current functions of the Directorate as provided for under the National Police service Act, 2011 include

  1. Collect and provide criminal intelligence,
  2. Undertake Investigations on serious crimes including homicide, narcotics crimes, human trafficking, money laundering, terrorism,economic crimes, piracy, organized crimes, and cyber crime among others.
  3. Maintain law and order.
  4. Detect and prevent crimes
  5. Apprehend offenders
  6. Maintain criminal records
  7. Conduct forensic analysis
  8. Execute the directions given to the Inspector General by the Director of Public Prosecutions pursuant to article 157(4) of the constitution
  9. Coordinate Country Interpol Affairs
  10. Investigate any matter that may be referred to it by the Independent Police Oversight Authority
  11. Perform any other function conferred on it by other written Law.

About

The establishment, development and growth of Criminal Investigations Department can be traced to the evolvement of the Kenya Police to which it remains one of the key formations. The first police officers were recruited in 1887 by the Imperial British East Africa Company, I.B.E.A. to provide security for stores in Mombasa. It was from these humble beginnings that the Kenya Police was born.
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